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hbase [2016/07/01 18:35] – created - external edit 127.0.0.1hbase [2025/07/21 09:32] (current) – removed steve
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-====== hbase ====== 
  
-  * [[Hadoop]] 
-  * [[hdfs]] 
- 
-  * [[https://hbase.apache.org/book.html|Apache HBase Reference Guide]] 
-  * [[https://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/Hbase/Shell|hbase shell commands]] 
-  * [[https://learnhbase.wordpress.com/2013/03/02/hbase-shell-commands/|Learn HBase: shell commands]] 
- 
-Start REST server: 
- 
-<code> 
-hbase-daemon.sh start rest 
-</code> 
- 
-==== hbase shell ==== 
- 
-To script stuff through hbase shell, there are two ways. One is to pipe things directly: 
- 
-<code> 
-echo list | hbase shell 
-</code> 
- 
-And the other is to write a script: 
- 
-<code> 
-echo list > test_script 
-hbase shell test_script 
-</code> 
- 
-To save history, add this to ''.irbrc'': 
- 
-<code> 
-require 'irb/ext/save-history' 
-IRB.conf[:SAVE_HISTORY] = 100 
-IRB.conf[:HISTORY_FILE] = "#{ENV['HOME']}/.irb_history" 
-Kernel.at_exit do 
-    IRB.conf[:AT_EXIT].each do |i| 
-        i.call 
-    end 
-end 
-</code> 
- 
-** Display status: ** 
- 
-<code> 
-echo status | hbase shell 
-5 servers, 0 dead, 2365.2000 average load 
-</code> 
- 
-** List tables: ** 
- 
-<code> 
-echo list | hbase shell 
-</code> 
- 
-** Describe the table: ** 
- 
-<code> 
-echo "describe 'table'" | hbase shell 
-</code> 
- 
-==== hbase backups ==== 
- 
-** Exporting a table ** 
- 
-From the docs: "Export is a utility that will dump the contents of table to HDFS in a sequence file." [[http://hbase.apache.org/book.html#_export|Source]] 
- 
-<code> 
-hbase org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapreduce.Export <tablename> <outputdir> [<versions> [<starttime> [<endtime>]]] 
-</code> 
- 
-For example, exporting table ''table_name'': 
- 
-<code> 
-hbase org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapreduce.Export table_name /tmp/table_name 
-</code> 
- 
-** Importing a table: ** 
- 
-From the docs: "Import is a utility that will load data that has been exported back into HBase." [[http://hbase.apache.org/book.html#_import|Source]] 
- 
-<code> 
-hbase -Dhbase.import.version=0.94 org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapreduce.Import <tablename> <inputdir> 
-</code> 
- 
-==== TTL ==== 
- 
-Changing TTL: "ColumnFamilies can set a TTL length in seconds, and HBase will automatically delete rows once the expiration time is reached. This applies to //all// versions of a row - even the current one. The TTL time encoded in the HBase for the row is specified in UTC." [[https://hbase.apache.org/book.html#ttl|Source]] 
- 
-Change the TTL (time-to-live), and compact the data, which will erase anything older than that, in this case, one week: 
- 
-<code> 
-alter 'table', { TTL => 604800 } 
-major_compact 'table' 
-</code> 

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